UGCs New Regulations Allow Foreign Higher Educational Institutions to Establish Campuses in India
The University Grants Commission (UGC) has recently issued a notification introducing a new set of regulations pertaining to the establishment and operation of campuses by foreign higher educational institutions in India. The move is a significant step toward the internationalization of higher education in the country, aligning with the objectives outlined in the National Education Policy, 2020.
The notification, titled “University Grants Commission (Setting up and Operation of Campuses of Foreign Higher Educational Institutions in India) Regulations, 2023,” was officially released on November 7, 2023. These regulations aim to facilitate academic collaboration between Indian and foreign higher educational institutions, offering twinning, joint degree, and dual degree programs to provide Indian students with access to global qualifications at an affordable cost.
Key Highlights of the Regulations:
Eligibility Criteria: Foreign higher educational institutions wishing to establish campuses in India must meet specific criteria. They should secure a position within the top 500 in global rankings or possess outstanding expertise in a particular academic area.
Application and Approval Process: The process includes applying online, submitting necessary documents, and a detailed evaluation by a Standing Committee. Once eligibility criteria are met, the Commission grants in-principle approval, allowing the foreign institution to establish campuses in India.
Admission and Fee Structure: Campuses can design their admission processes and criteria. The foreign institution decides the fee structure, which must be transparent and reasonable. Scholarships and fee concessions for Indian students are also encouraged.
Academic Autonomy: The foreign institution has the autonomy to recruit faculty and staff from India and abroad, deciding qualifications, salary structure, and conditions of service. However, qualifications of faculty must be on par with the home jurisdiction.
Quality Assurance and Oversight: The campus must undergo a quality assurance audit and submit an annual report to the Commission. Cross-border funds and compliance with regulations governing foreign contributions are integral aspects.
The regulations emphasize the equivalence of qualifications awarded in India with those of the home jurisdiction, enabling students to access recognition and status comparable to Indian institutions.
It is important to note that campuses of foreign higher educational institutions shall be distinct, with their physical, academic, and research infrastructure and facilities, ensuring an environment for quality education.
With these new regulations, India is poised to attract foreign higher educational institutions and provide Indian students access to a broader spectrum of international qualifications. The move aligns with the country’s aspirations to become a global study destination.
These regulations are a significant development that will contribute to the internationalization of higher education in India and enhance academic collaboration with foreign institutions, making quality education more accessible to Indian students. The move is expected to open new avenues for Indian higher education, furthering the goals outlined in the National Education Policy, 2020.
